| Established
in 1992, the Health Security for New Mexicans Campaign is a
broad and growing coalition of over 145 statewide and local
organizations representing diverse interests, including faith-based,
consumer, labor, community, health professional, human rights
and environmental organizations; business owners; farmers and
ranchers; and groups advocating for low-income New Mexicans
and the homeless. Its mission is to establish a system of guaranteed
comprehensive and affordable health care coverage for all New
Mexicans.
For over a decade, the Campaign has been seeking public input
into and support for its proposal: the Health Security Plan.
As a result of this broad public input, the Plan has evolved
and matured into a New Mexico health care reform solution that
is not an imitation of any other state’s proposal or any
other country’s system. It is the only health care reform
proposal in our state that has been designed by New Mexicans
for New Mexicans.
The
proposal, which would enable New Mexico to set up its own health
care plan – like a cooperative, with freedom of choice
of provider and a comprehensive benefit package – is already
serving as a model to another state. Arizona’s house minority
leader, Rep. Phil Lopes, has introduced legislation based on
the Health Security Act.
With
a modest budget, a small part-time staff and dedicated volunteers,
Campaign representatives travel throughout the state, educating
New Mexicans about the proposal and other health care reform
developments, and always seeking feedback on the Health Security
Plan. Over the years, we have held hundreds of presentations,
meetings, and workshops. Since 2003 our membership has grown
from 28 to 146 organizations. To date, 31 municipalities and
counties have passed resolutions in support of the Health Security
Act. Legislation based on the Plan has been introduced several
times in the New Mexico state legislature since 1993.
In
the fall of 2006, Governor Richardson’s Health Coverage
for New Mexicans Committee commissioned a study of three health
care reform models. Two of the models were based on the private
insurance system, and the third was based on the Health Security
Plan. The study, performed by Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.,
concluded that only the Health Security Plan would save money.
The other proposals all cost more than the current system even
when the projections were made over a five-year period.
This
was the second time that a health care reform study was conducted
in New Mexico. The Lewin study of 1994 and numerous studies
around the country have concluded that covering all or most
residents of a state under one health risk pool results in hundreds
of millions of dollars, if not billions of dollars, in savings
over time.
Despite
the Mathematica study results, during the 2008 state legislature
Governor Richardson proposed legislation similar to the Massachusetts
plan. It would have required that all New Mexicans either purchase
insurance or sign up, if eligible, for public programs. Only
three members of the NM house of representatives co-signed his
legislation. Thirty members of the house co-signed the Health
Security Act.
The
governor’s proposal, supported by the insurance industry,
was defeated because of cost issues and because of a lack of
public support.
Since
then the governor has tried two more times to get legislation
based on the Massachusetts insurance market exchange model passed.
Both times, during a special session called in August 2008 and
in the regular 2009 session, the bills failed.
The
Health Security Act was reintroduced during the 2009 60-day
session. Thirty house members co-signed the legislation. For
the first time in years, it passed two senate committees but
failed to make it out of Senate Finance. Hearings were packed
with supporters.
Passage
of the Health Security Act has thus far been prevented because
of the power of the insurance industry and the unwillingness
of a few powerful legislators to take them on. But the dramatic
growth in support for the Health Security Plan in the past few
years from New Mexicans from all walks of life clearly indicates
that their reign is coming to an end. The choice is clear: continue
to invest taxpayer dollars in a failing private insurance system
or finally set up our own New Mexico plan and shift private
insurance to a supplemental role, just as Medicare did when
it was established.
The
Health Security Act enables New Mexicans – not the insurance
companies – to develop a realistic, cost-effective and
comprehensive solution to our health care crisis. It is the
only New Mexico proposal that address the financial pressures
placed on our state budget and our families and businesses.
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